WebThe last case of endemic smallpox occurred in Somalia in 1977, and eradication of the disease was declared in 1980. ... although its efficacy is unproved for smallpox. Cidofovir has been licensed ... WebCidofovir has proven effective against vaccinia, cowpox and monkeypox in various animal model infections. In cell culture, cidofovir has demonstrated activity against variola …
Smallpox: clinical features, prevention, and management
WebProbenecid dose: 2 g PO 3 hr before each cidofovir dose and 1 g at 2 hr and again at 8 hr after completion of 1 hr cidofovir infusion (total of 4 g); give each dose with food to reduce drug-related nausea and vomiting. Hydration: Must receive at least 1 L of 0.9% NaCl IV before each infusion; administer over 1-2 hr; may administer second liter ... WebThere is no proven treatment for smallpox, but research to evaluate new antiviral agents is ongoing. Preliminary results with the drug, cidofovir suggest it may be useful. (The use of cidofovir to treat smallpox or smallpox vaccine reactions should be evaluated and monitored by experts at NIH and CDC.) kissing bug in the us
Molluscum contagiosum - UpToDate
WebMar 30, 2024 · Moreover, some antiviral drugs which were originally developed for smallpox have shown effectiveness against monkeypox, such as Tecovirimat or ST-246 (intravenous and oral), Cidofovir (intravenous and topical), Brincidofovir (oral), etc., though the effectiveness of any antiviral agents against monkeypox has not been evaluated in … WebTreatment remains largely experimental. Injection with Vaccinia Immunoglobulin (VIG), antibodies produced against the vaccinia virus, may help alleviate some symptoms. The antiviral medication cidofovir may … WebThe vaccinia virus vaccines (smallpox vaccine) are generally safe and effective, but some people do experience side effects and adverse reactions.Vaccinia immune globulin intravenous (VIGIV) is recommended as the first line of therapy for treatment of adverse reactions resulting from continued vaccinia virus replication after vaccination using … lyves change